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| TYPES OF HAZARD / EXPOSURE | ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS | PREVENTION | FIRST AID / FIRE FIGHTING |
| FIRE |
Combustible. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
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NO open flames.
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Water spray, foam, powder, carbon dioxide.
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| EXPLOSION |
Risk of fire and explosion on contact with acrolein.
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In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
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| EXPOSURE |
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AVOID ALL CONTACT!
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IN ALL CASES CONSULT A DOCTOR!
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| Inhalation |
Cough.
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Avoid inhalation of fine dust and mist. Local exhaust or breathing protection.
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Fresh air, rest. Refer for medical attention.
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| Skin |
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Protective gloves. Protective clothing.
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Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap. Refer for medical attention.
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| Eyes |
Redness.
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Face shield or eye protection in combination with breathing protection if powder.
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First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
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| Ingestion |
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Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work. Wash hands before eating.
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Induce vomiting (ONLY IN CONSCIOUS PERSONS!). Refer for medical attention.
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| SPILLAGE DISPOSAL | PACKAGING & LABELLING | |||||||
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Evacuate danger area! Consult an expert! Do NOT wash away into sewer. Sweep spilled substance into covered containers; if appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting. Carefully collect remainder, then remove to safe place. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Chemical protection suit. Personal protection: P2 filter respirator for harmful particles.
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Marine pollutant. Do not transport with food and feedstuffs. EU Classification Symbol: Xn, N R: 22-40-51/53-63 S: (2-)-36/37-61 UN Classification UN Hazard Class: 6.1 UN Pack Group: III | |||||||
| EMERGENCY RESPONSE | STORAGE | |||||||
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Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-61GT2-III
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Separated from acids, food and feedstuffs, acrolein, oxidants. Cool. Well closed. Keep in a well-ventilated room.
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| IMPORTANT DATA | |||
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PHYSICAL STATE; APPEARANCE: WHITE CRYSTALS OR POWDER. CHEMICAL DANGERS: The substance decomposes on heating producing toxic fumes of nitrogen oxides and sulfur oxides. Reacts violently with acrolein, strong acids and strong oxidants. OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS: TLV not established. MAK: sensitization of skin (Sh); photosensitization (SP); Carcinogen category: 3B; (DFG 2005). |
ROUTES OF EXPOSURE: The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its aerosol and by ingestion. INHALATION RISK: Evaporation at 20°C is negligible; a harmful concentration of airborne particles can, however, be reached quickly. EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM EXPOSURE: The substance is irritating to the eyes. EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR REPEATED EXPOSURE: Repeated or prolonged contact may cause skin sensitization. The substance may have effects on the thyroid. This substance is possibly carcinogenic to humans. | ||
| PHYSICAL PROPERTIES | |||
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Melting point: 182°C Density: 1.4 g/cm³ Solubility in water: moderate |
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: -2.38/-0.95 | ||
| ENVIRONMENTAL DATA | |||
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The substance is toxic to aquatic organisms.
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| NOTES | |||
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Do NOT take working clothes home. Card has been partly updated in October 2005. See sections Occupational Exposure Limits, Emergency Response.
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| ADDITIONAL INFORMATION | |||
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| © IPCS, CEC 2005 | |||
See Also:
Toxicological Abbreviations
Thiourea (CICADS 49, 2003)
Thiourea (IARC Summary & Evaluation, Volume 7, 1974)
Thiourea (IARC Summary & Evaluation, Volume 79, 2001)