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| TYPES OF HAZARD / EXPOSURE | ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS | PREVENTION | FIRST AID / FIRE FIGHTING |
| FIRE |
Highly flammable.
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NO open flames, NO sparks, and NO smoking.
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Powder, alcohol-resistant foam, water spray, carbon dioxide.
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| EXPLOSION |
Vapour/air mixtures are explosive.
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Closed system, ventilation, explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting. Do NOT use compressed air for filling, discharging, or handling. Use non-sparking handtools.
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In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
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| EXPOSURE |
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AVOID ALL CONTACT!
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| Inhalation |
Burning sensation. Cough. Shortness of breath. Sore throat.
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Ventilation, local exhaust, or breathing protection.
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Fresh air, rest. Refer for medical attention.
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| Skin |
Redness. Pain.
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Protective clothing. Protective gloves.
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Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower. Refer for medical attention.
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| Eyes |
Redness. Pain. Blurred vision.
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Safety spectacles, or eye protection in combination with breathing protection.
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First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
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| Ingestion |
Abdominal pain. Diarrhoea. Nausea. Vomiting.
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Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
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Rinse mouth. Give plenty of water to drink. Do NOT induce vomiting. Refer for medical attention.
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| SPILLAGE DISPOSAL | PACKAGING & LABELLING | |||||||
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Evacuate danger area! Remove all ignition sources. Consult an expert! Collect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable containers as far as possible. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent and remove to safe place. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Personal protection: self-contained breathing apparatus.
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Marine pollutant. EU Classification Symbol: F, Xn R: 11-20/21/22-36/37/38-43 S: (2-)-9-16-33-36/37 Note: [D] UN Classification UN Hazard Class: 3 UN Pack Group: II | |||||||
| EMERGENCY RESPONSE | SAFE STORAGE | |||||||
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Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-30S1917 NFPA Code: H 2; F 3; R 2; |
Fireproof. Cool. Keep in the dark. Store only if stabilized.
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| IMPORTANT DATA | |||
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PHYSICAL STATE; APPEARANCE: COLOURLESS LIQUID, WITH PUNGENT ODOUR. PHYSICAL DANGERS: The vapour mixes well with air, explosive mixtures are formed easily. Vapours are unhibited and may form polymers in vents or flame arrestors, resulting in stoppage of vents. CHEMICAL DANGERS: The substance may polymerize spontaneously due to warming, under the influence of light and on contact with peroxides. OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS: TLV: 5 ppm as TWA; 15 ppm as STEL; A4; (ACGIH 2003). MAK: 5 ppm 21 mg/m³; Sh; Peak limitation category: I(2); Pregnancy risk group: D; (DFG 2003). |
ROUTES OF EXPOSURE: The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation, through the skin and by ingestion. INHALATION RISK: A harmful contamination of the air can be reached rather quickly on evaporation of this substance at 20°C. EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM EXPOSURE: The substance is irritating to the eyes, the skin and the respiratory tract. EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR REPEATED EXPOSURE: Repeated or prolonged contact may cause skin sensitization. Tumours have been detected in experimental animals but may not be relevant to humans. | ||
| PHYSICAL PROPERTIES | |||
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Boiling point: 99°C Melting point: -71°C Relative density (water = 1): 0.92 Solubility in water, g/100 ml at 20°C: 1.5 Vapour pressure, kPa at 20°C: 3.9 Relative vapour density (air = 1): 3.45 |
Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20°C (air = 1): 1.09 Flash point: 9°C (c.c.) Auto-ignition temperature: 345°C Explosive limits, vol% in air: 1.4-14 Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 1.32 | ||
| ENVIRONMENTAL DATA | |||
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The substance is toxic to aquatic organisms.
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| NOTES | |||
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An added stabilizer or inhibitor can influence the toxicological properties of this substance, consult an expert. Do NOT take working clothes home. Card has been partly updated in October 2004. See sections Occupational Exposure Limits, EU classification, Emergency Response. | |||
| ADDITIONAL INFORMATION | |||
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| © IPCS, CEC 2004 | |||
See Also:
Toxicological Abbreviations
ETHYL ACRYLATE (JECFA Evaluation)
Ethyl Acrylate (IARC Summary & Evaluation, Volume 39, 1986)
Ethyl Acrylate (IARC Summary & Evaluation, Volume 71, 1999)