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DIMETHYLDICHLOROSILANEICSC: 0870 (May 2002)
Chlorodimethylsilane
CAS #: 75-78-5
UN #: 1162
EC Number: 200-901-0

  ACUTE HAZARDS PREVENTION FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE & EXPLOSION Highly flammable. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.  Vapour/air mixtures are explosive.  NO open flames, NO sparks and NO smoking. NO contact with hot surfaces.  Closed system, ventilation, explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting. Do NOT use compressed air for filling, discharging, or handling.  Use AFFF, carbon dioxide, dry sand, special powder. NO hydrous agents. NO water.  In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water. NO direct contact with water. 

 STRICT HYGIENE! IN ALL CASES CONSULT A DOCTOR! 
  SYMPTOMS PREVENTION FIRST AID
Inhalation Burning sensation. Cough. Sore throat. Laboured breathing. Shortness of breath. Symptoms may be delayed. See Notes.  Use ventilation, local exhaust or breathing protection.  Fresh air, rest. Half-upright position. Artificial respiration may be needed. Refer for medical attention. See Notes. 
Skin Redness. Pain. Blisters. Skin burns.  Protective gloves.  Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower. Refer for medical attention . 
Eyes Redness. Pain. Severe deep burns.  Wear safety spectacles. Wear face shield.  First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention. 
Ingestion Burning sensation. Abdominal pain. Shock or collapse.  Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.  Rinse mouth. Do NOT induce vomiting. Give nothing to drink. Refer for medical attention . 

SPILLAGE DISPOSAL CLASSIFICATION & LABELLING
Evacuate danger area! Consult an expert! Collect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable non-plastic containers as far as possible. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations. Do NOT wash away into sewer. Personal protection: complete protective clothing including self-contained breathing apparatus. 

According to UN GHS Criteria

 

Transportation
UN Classification
UN Hazard Class: 3; UN Subsidiary Risks: 8; UN Pack Group: II 

STORAGE
Fireproof. Separated from incompatible materials. See Chemical Dangers. Cool. Dry. Keep under inert gas. Well closed. 
PACKAGING
Airtight.
Unbreakable packaging.
Put breakable packaging into closed unbreakable container. 
DIMETHYLDICHLOROSILANE ICSC: 0870
PHYSICAL & CHEMICAL INFORMATION

Physical State; Appearance
COLOURLESS FUMING LIQUID WITH PUNGENT ODOUR. 

Physical dangers
The vapour is heavier than air and may travel along the ground; distant ignition possible. 

Chemical dangers
Decomposes on heating. This produces toxic and corrosive fumes including hydrogen chloride and phosgene. Reacts violently with water. This produces hydrogen chloride (see ICSC 0163). Reacts violently with alcohols and amines. This generates fire and explosion hazard. Attacks many metals in the presence of water. 

Formula: C2H6Cl2Si / (CH3)2SiCl2
Molecular mass: 129.1
Boiling point: 71°C
Melting point: -76°C
Relative density (water = 1): 1.07
Solubility in water: reaction
Vapour pressure, kPa at 20°C: 14.5
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 4.4
Flash point: -9°C c.c.
Auto-ignition temperature: 380°C
Explosive limits, vol% in air: 1.4-9.5 


EXPOSURE & HEALTH EFFECTS

Routes of exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its vapour and by ingestion. 

Effects of short-term exposure
The substance and the vapour are corrosive to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract. Corrosive on ingestion. Inhalation may cause lung oedema. Exposure could cause death. Medical observation is indicated. See Notes. 

Inhalation risk
No indication can be given about the rate at which a harmful concentration of this substance in the air is reached on evaporation at 20°C. 

Effects of long-term or repeated exposure
 


OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS
 

ENVIRONMENT
 

NOTES
Reacts violently with fire extinguishing agents such as water.
The symptoms of lung oedema often do not become manifest until a few hours have passed and they are aggravated by physical effort.
Rest and medical observation are therefore essential.
Immediate administration of an appropriate inhalation therapy by a doctor, or by an authorized person, should be considered.
Toxicological properties are inferred from Methyldichlorosilane (ICSC 0297). 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
  EC Classification
Symbol: F, Xi; R: 11-36/37/38; S: (2) 

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    See Also:
       Toxicological Abbreviations