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| TYPES OF HAZARD / EXPOSURE | ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS | PREVENTION | FIRST AID / FIRE FIGHTING |
| FIRE |
Not combustible.
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In case of fire in the surroundings: all extinguishing agents allowed.
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| EXPLOSION |
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| EXPOSURE |
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PREVENT DISPERSION OF DUST!
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| Inhalation |
Cough.
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Local exhaust or breathing protection.
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| Skin |
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| Eyes |
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Safety goggles, or eye protection in combination with breathing protection.
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| Ingestion |
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| SPILLAGE DISPOSAL | PACKAGING & LABELLING | |||||||
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Sweep spilled substance into containers; if appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting. Wash away remainder with plenty of water. (Extra personal protection: P3 filter respirator for toxic particles).
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| EMERGENCY RESPONSE | STORAGE | |||||||
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| IMPORTANT DATA | |||
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PHYSICAL STATE; APPEARANCE: COLOURLESS OR WHITECRYSTALS CHEMICAL DANGERS: Reacts with strong oxidants causing fire and explosion hazard. OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS: TLV: (respirable fraction) 0.025 mg/m³; A2 (suspected human carcinogen); (ACGIH 2006). MAK: Carcinogen category: I (DFG 2005). |
ROUTES OF EXPOSURE: The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation. INHALATION RISK: Evaporation at 20°C is negligible; a harmful concentration of airborne particles can, however, be reached quickly when dispersed. EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR REPEATED EXPOSURE: The substance may have effects on the lungs, resulting in fibrosis (silicosis). This substance is carcinogenic to humans. | ||
| PHYSICAL PROPERTIES | |||
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Boiling point: 2230°C Melting point: 1713°C Relative density (water = 1): 2.3 Solubility in water: none |
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| ENVIRONMENTAL DATA | |||
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| NOTES | |||
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Depending on the degree of exposure, periodic medical examination is suggested. Card has been partially updated in January 2008: see Occupational Exposure Limits.
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| ADDITIONAL INFORMATION | |||
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| © IPCS, CEC 2005 | |||
See Also:
Toxicological Abbreviations