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| TYPES OF HAZARD / EXPOSURE | ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS | PREVENTION | FIRST AID / FIRE FIGHTING |
| FIRE |
Combustible. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.
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NO open flames.
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Powder, water spray, foam, carbon dioxide.
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| EXPLOSION |
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| EXPOSURE |
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| Inhalation |
Cough. Sore throat.
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Local exhaust or breathing protection.
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Fresh air, rest. Refer for medical attention.
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| Skin |
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Protective gloves.
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Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower.
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| Eyes |
Redness. Pain.
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Safety goggles, or eye protection in combination with breathing protection.
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First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
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| Ingestion |
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Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.
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Rinse mouth. Give plenty of water to drink. Refer for medical attention.
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| SPILLAGE DISPOSAL | PACKAGING & LABELLING | |||||||
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Sweep spilled substance into containers; if appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting. Carefully collect remainder, then remove to safe place. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. (Extra personal protection: P1 filter respirator for inert particles.)
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EU Classification UN Classification | |||||||
| EMERGENCY RESPONSE | STORAGE | |||||||
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Separated from strong oxidants. Keep in a well-ventilated room.
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| IMPORTANT DATA | |||
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PHYSICAL STATE; APPEARANCE: WHITE TO YELLOW CRYSTALS OR POWDER, WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR. CHEMICAL DANGERS: The substance decomposes on burning producing toxic and corrosive fumes. Reacts with oxidants. OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS: TLV not established. MAK: 5 ppm, 38 mg/m³; H; Peak limitation category: II(2); Pregnancy risk group: D; (DFG 2003). |
ROUTES OF EXPOSURE: The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its aerosol, through the skin and by ingestion. INHALATION RISK: A harmful contamination of the air will be reached rather slowly on evaporation of this substance at 20°C; on spraying or dispersing, however, much faster. EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM EXPOSURE: The substance is irritating to the eyes and the respiratory tract. | ||
| PHYSICAL PROPERTIES | |||
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Boiling point: 208°C Melting point: 63°C Solubility in water, g/100 ml at 25°C: 0.0006 Vapour pressure, Pa at 25°C: 24 |
Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20°C (air = 1): 1.0 Flash point: 107°C Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 4.15 | ||
| ENVIRONMENTAL DATA | |||
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This substance may be hazardous in the environment; special attention should be given to fish. Bioaccumulation of this chemical may occur in fish.
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| NOTES | |||
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| ADDITIONAL INFORMATION | |||
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| © IPCS, CEC 1999 | |||
See Also:
Toxicological Abbreviations