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TYPES OF HAZARD / EXPOSURE |
ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS | PREVENTION | FIRST AID / FIRE FIGHTING |
| FIRE | Combustible. | NO open flames. | Use water spray, powder, alcohol-resistant foam, carbon dioxide. |
| EXPLOSION | Above 60°C explosive vapour/air mixtures may be formed. | Above 60°C use a closed system and ventilation. | In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water. |
| EXPOSURE | PREVENT GENERATION OF MISTS! | ||
| Inhalation | Cough. Dizziness. Drowsiness. Headache. Nausea. Weakness. | Use ventilation, local exhaust or breathing protection. | Fresh air, rest. Refer for medical attention. |
| Skin | MAY BE ABSORBED! Dry skin. Further see Inhalation. | Protective gloves. Protective clothing. | Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower. Refer for medical attention . |
| Eyes | Redness. Pain. Blurred vision. | Wear safety goggles or eye protection in combination with breathing protection. | First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention. |
| Ingestion | Abdominal pain. Diarrhoea. Nausea. Vomiting. Further see Inhalation. | Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work. | Rinse mouth. Give one or two glasses of water to drink. Refer for medical attention . |
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SPILLAGE DISPOSAL
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PACKAGING & LABELLING |
| Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Remove all ignition sources. Collect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable containers as far as possible. Wash away remainder with plenty of water. |
Airtight. Do not transport with food and feedstuffs. EC Classification Symbol: Xn; R: 20/21/22-36/38; S: (2)-36/37-46 UN Classification UN Hazard Class: 6.1; UN Pack Group: III GHS Classification |
| EMERGENCY RESPONSE | SAFE STORAGE |
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Transport Emergency Card: TEC (R)-61GT1-III. NFPA Code: H2; F2; R0. |
Separated from strong oxidants and food and feedstuffs. Cool. Keep in the dark. |
| IMPORTANT DATA | |
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Physical State; Appearance COLOURLESS LIQUID WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR.
Physical dangers
Chemical dangers
Occupational exposure limits |
Routes of exposure The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation, through the skin and by ingestion.
Inhalation risk
Effects of short-term exposure
Effects of long-term or repeated exposure |
| PHYSICAL PROPERTIES | ENVIRONMENTAL DATA |
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Boiling point: 171°C Melting point: -75°C Relative density (water = 1): 0.90 Solubility in water: miscible Vapour pressure, kPa at 20°C: 0.10 Relative vapour density (air = 1): 4.1 Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20°C (air = 1): 1.03 Flash point: 60°C c.c. Auto-ignition temperature: 238°C Explosive limits, vol% in air: 1.1 (at 93°C) - 12.7 (at 135°C) Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 0.830 |
| NOTES |
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Check for peroxides prior to distillation; eliminate if found. Card has been partly updated in April 2005. See section Occupational Exposure Limits. |
| ADDITIONAL INFORMATION |
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See Also:
Toxicological Abbreviations