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COBALT(II) NITRATEICSC: 1397 (April 2013)
Cobaltous nitrate
Cobalt dinitrate
Nitric acid, cobalt(2+) salt
CAS #: 10141-05-6
EC Number: 233-402-1

  ACUTE HAZARDS PREVENTION FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE & EXPLOSION Not combustible but enhances combustion of other substances. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.  Risk of fire and explosion on contact with combustible substances.  NO contact with combustible substances or reducing agents.    In case of fire in the surroundings, use appropriate extinguishing media.   

 PREVENT DISPERSION OF DUST! AVOID ALL CONTACT!  
  SYMPTOMS PREVENTION FIRST AID
Inhalation Sore throat. Cough. Shortness of breath.  Use local exhaust or breathing protection.  Fresh air, rest. Refer for medical attention. 
Skin Redness.  Protective gloves. Protective clothing.  First rinse with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, then remove contaminated clothes and rinse again. 
Eyes Redness. Pain.  Wear safety goggles or eye protection in combination with breathing protection.  First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention. 
Ingestion Abdominal pain. Nausea. Vomiting.  Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work. Wash hands before eating.  Rinse mouth. Give one or two glasses of water to drink. Refer for medical attention . 

SPILLAGE DISPOSAL CLASSIFICATION & LABELLING
Personal protection: particulate filter respirator adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Do NOT let this chemical enter the environment. Sweep spilled substance into covered containers. If appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting. Carefully collect remainder. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations. Do NOT absorb in saw-dust or other combustible absorbents. 

According to UN GHS Criteria

excl mark;warncancer;health hazenviro;aqua
DANGER
Harmful if swallowed
Causes skin and eye irritation
May cause respiratory irritation
May cause allergy or asthma symptoms or breathing difficulties if inhaled
May cause an allergic skin reaction
May cause cancer if inhaled
Suspected of causing genetic defects
May damage fertility or the unborn child
May cause damage to thyroid, bone marrow and heart through prolonged or repeated exposure if swallowed
Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects 

Transportation
UN Classification
 

STORAGE
Provision to contain effluent from fire extinguishing. Separated from combustible substances. Well closed. Store in an area without drain or sewer access. 
PACKAGING
Do not transport with food and feedstuffs and combustible materials. 
COBALT(II) NITRATE ICSC: 1397
PHYSICAL & CHEMICAL INFORMATION

Physical State; Appearance
PALE RED POWDER. 

Physical dangers
 

Chemical dangers
Decomposes on heating. This produces toxic gases including nitrogen oxides. Reacts with combustible substances. This generates fire hazard. 

Formula: Co(NO3)2
Molecular mass: 182.96
Decomposes at 100-105°C
Density: 2.49 g/cm³
Solubility in water: soluble 


EXPOSURE & HEALTH EFFECTS

Routes of exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its aerosol and by ingestion. 

Effects of short-term exposure
The substance is irritating to the eyes, skin and respiratory tract. 

Inhalation risk
A harmful concentration of airborne particles can be reached quickly when dispersed. 

Effects of long-term or repeated exposure
Repeated or prolonged contact may cause skin sensitization. Repeated or prolonged inhalation may cause asthma. Ingestion may cause effects on the bone marrow, heart and thyroid. This substance is possibly carcinogenic to humans. Animal tests show that this substance possibly causes toxicity to human reproduction or development. 


OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS
TLV: (as Co, inhalable fraction): 0.02 mg/m3, as TWA; (DSEN); (RSEN); A3 (confirmed animal carcinogen with unknown relevance to humans); BEI issued.
MAK: (as Co, inhalable fraction): skin absorption (H); sensitization of respiratory tract and skin (SAH); carcinogen category: 2; germ cell mutagen group: 3A 

ENVIRONMENT
Environmental effects from the substance have not been investigated adequately. It is strongly advised not to let the chemical enter into the environment. 

NOTES
Anyone who has shown symptoms of asthma due to this substance should avoid all further contact.
The symptoms of asthma often do not become manifest until a few hours have passed and they are aggravated by physical effort. Rest and medical observation are therefore essential.
Depending on the degree of exposure, periodic medical examination is suggested.
Do NOT take working clothes home. 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
  EC Classification
R: 49-60-42/43-68-50/53; S: 53-45-60-61; Symbol: T, N; Note: 1 

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    See Also:
       Toxicological Abbreviations