IPCS INCHEM Home
METHOXYFLURANEICSC: 1636 (April 2006)
2,2-Dichloro-1,1-difluoroethyl methyl ether
2,2-Dichloro-1,1-difluoro-1-methoxyethane
Methoflurane
Penthrane
CAS #: 76-38-0
EC Number: 200-956-0

  ACUTE HAZARDS PREVENTION FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE & EXPLOSION Combustible.  Above 63°C explosive vapour/air mixtures may be formed.  NO open flames.  Above 63°C use a closed system and ventilation.  Use water spray, powder, foam, carbon dioxide.   

   
  SYMPTOMS PREVENTION FIRST AID
Inhalation Dizziness. Drowsiness. Unconsciousness.  Use ventilation, local exhaust or breathing protection.  Fresh air, rest. 
Skin   Protective gloves.  Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower. 
Eyes Redness.  Wear safety spectacles or eye protection in combination with breathing protection.  First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention. 
Ingestion   Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.  Rinse mouth. Refer for medical attention . 

SPILLAGE DISPOSAL CLASSIFICATION & LABELLING
Personal protection: filter respirator for organic gases and vapours adapted to the airborne concentration of the substance. Collect leaking and spilled liquid in sealable metal containers as far as possible. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations. 

According to UN GHS Criteria

cancer;health haz
WARNING
Combustible liquid
May cause damage to kidneys if inhaled 

Transportation
UN Classification
 

STORAGE
 
PACKAGING
 
METHOXYFLURANE ICSC: 1636
PHYSICAL & CHEMICAL INFORMATION

Physical State; Appearance
COLOURLESS LIQUID WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR. 

Physical dangers
 

Chemical dangers
Decomposes on burning. This produces toxic fumes of hydrogen chloride and hydrogen fluoride. Attacks some forms of plastic and rubber. 

Formula: C3H4Cl2F2O / CH3OCF2CHCl2
Molecular mass: 165.0
Boiling point: 105°C
Melting point: -35°C
Relative density (water = 1): 1.42
Solubility in water, g/100ml at 37°C: 2.83 (poor)
Vapour pressure, kPa at 20°C: 3.1
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 5.7
Relative density of the vapour/air-mixture at 20°C (air = 1): 1.1
Flash point: 63°C
Explosive limits, vol% in air: 7-?
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 2.21  


EXPOSURE & HEALTH EFFECTS

Routes of exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its vapour. 

Effects of short-term exposure
Exposure at high levels could cause unconsciousness. 

Inhalation risk
No indication can be given about the rate at which a harmful concentration of this substance in the air is reached on evaporation at 20°C. 

Effects of long-term or repeated exposure
The substance may have effects on the kidneys. This may result in kidney impairment. 


OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS
 

ENVIRONMENT
 

NOTES
 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
  EC Classification
 

All rights reserved. The published material is being distributed without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. Neither ILO nor WHO nor the European Commission shall be responsible for the interpretation and use of the information contained in this material.


    See Also:
       Toxicological Abbreviations