AMMONIA (ANHYDROUS) | ICSC: 0414 (October 2013) |
R717 Refrigerant gas 717 |
CAS #: 7664-41-7 |
UN #: 1005 |
EC Number: 231-635-3 |
ACUTE HAZARDS | PREVENTION | FIRE FIGHTING | |
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FIRE & EXPLOSION | Flammable. Cylinder may explode in heat of fire. Gas/air mixtures are explosive. | NO open flames, NO sparks and NO smoking. Closed system, ventilation, explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting. | In case of fire in the surroundings, use appropriate extinguishing media. In case of fire: keep cylinder cool by spraying with water. |
AVOID ALL CONTACT! IN ALL CASES CONSULT A DOCTOR! | |||
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SYMPTOMS | PREVENTION | FIRST AID | |
Inhalation | Burning sensation. Cough. Laboured breathing. Shortness of breath. Sore throat. | Use ventilation, local exhaust or breathing protection. | Fresh air, rest. Half-upright position. Administration of oxygen may be needed. Refer immediately for medical attention. |
Skin | Redness. Pain. Blisters. Skin burns. ON CONTACT WITH LIQUID: FROSTBITE. | Cold-insulating gloves. Protective clothing. | Rinse skin with plenty of water or shower for at least 15 minutes. ON FROSTBITE: rinse with plenty of water, do NOT remove clothes. Refer immediately for medical attention . |
Eyes | Redness. Pain. Severe burns. ON CONTACT WITH LIQUID: FROSTBITE. | Wear face shield or eye protection in combination with breathing protection. | Rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible). Refer immediately for medical attention. |
Ingestion |
SPILLAGE DISPOSAL | CLASSIFICATION & LABELLING |
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Evacuate danger area! Consult an expert! Personal protection: gas-tight chemical protection suit including self-contained breathing apparatus. Ventilation. Shut off cylinder if possible. Isolate the area until the gas has dispersed. Remove gas with fine water spray. NEVER direct water jet on liquid. |
According to UN GHS Criteria DANGER
Flammable gasContains gas under pressure; may explode if heated Toxic if inhaled Causes severe skin burns and eye damage Very toxic to aquatic life Transportation |
STORAGE | |
Fireproof. Separated from oxidants, acids and halogens. Cool. Keep in a well-ventilated room. | |
PACKAGING | |
AMMONIA (ANHYDROUS) | ICSC: 0414 |
PHYSICAL & CHEMICAL INFORMATION | |
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Physical State; Appearance
Physical dangers
Chemical dangers
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Formula: NH3 |
EXPOSURE & HEALTH EFFECTS | |
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Routes of exposure
Effects of short-term exposure
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Inhalation risk
Effects of long-term or repeated exposure
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OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS |
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TLV: 25 ppm as TWA; 35 ppm as STEL. EU-OEL: 14 mg/m3, 20 ppm as TWA; 36 mg/m3, 50 ppm as STEL. MAK: 14 mg/m3, 20 ppm; peak limitation category: I(2); pregnancy risk group: C |
ENVIRONMENT |
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The substance is very toxic to aquatic organisms. It is strongly advised not to let the chemical enter into the environment. |
NOTES |
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Ammonia is normally supplied in compressed liquified form in cylinders. See ICSC 0215. Turn leaking cylinder with the leak up to prevent escape of gas in liquid state. |
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION | ||
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EC Classification Symbol: T, N; R: 10-23-34-50; S: (1/2)-9-16-26-36/37/39-45-61; Note: U |
All rights reserved. The published material is being distributed without warranty of any kind, either expressed or implied. Neither ILO nor WHO nor the European Commission shall be responsible for the interpretation and use of the information contained in this material. | |
See Also: Toxicological Abbreviations