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m-NITROTOLUENEICSC: 1411 (October 2001)
3-Methylnitrobenzene
Toluene, m-nitro
3-Nitrotoluene
CAS #: 99-08-1
UN #: 1664
EC Number: 202-728-6

  ACUTE HAZARDS PREVENTION FIRE FIGHTING
FIRE & EXPLOSION Combustible. Gives off irritating or toxic fumes (or gases) in a fire.  Risk of fire and explosion on contact with strong oxidizing agents or sulfuric acid.  NO open flames. NO contact with strong oxidizing agents or sulfuric acid.    Use water spray, powder, foam, carbon dioxide.  Combat fire from a sheltered position. 

   
  SYMPTOMS PREVENTION FIRST AID
Inhalation Blue lips, fingernails and skin. Confusion. Convulsions. Dizziness. Headache. Nausea. Unconsciousness.  Use ventilation, local exhaust or breathing protection.  Fresh air, rest. Refer for medical attention. 
Skin MAY BE ABSORBED! Redness. See Inhalation.  Protective gloves. Protective clothing.  Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap. 
Eyes Redness. Pain.  Wear face shield or eye protection in combination with breathing protection.  First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then refer for medical attention. 
Ingestion See Inhalation.  Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work.  Rinse mouth. Refer for medical attention . 

SPILLAGE DISPOSAL CLASSIFICATION & LABELLING
Evacuate danger area! Consult an expert! Personal protection: chemical protection suit including self-contained breathing apparatus. Ventilation. Collect leaking liquid in covered containers. Absorb remaining liquid in sand or inert absorbent. Then store and dispose of according to local regulations. 

According to UN GHS Criteria

 

Transportation
UN Classification
UN Hazard Class: 6.1; UN Pack Group: II 

STORAGE
Separated from strong oxidants, sulfuric acid and food and feedstuffs. Cool. Dry. Keep in a well-ventilated room. 
PACKAGING
Do not transport with food and feedstuffs. 
m-NITROTOLUENE ICSC: 1411
PHYSICAL & CHEMICAL INFORMATION

Physical State; Appearance
YELLOW LIQUID OR YELLOW CRYSTALS WITH CHARACTERISTIC ODOUR. 

Physical dangers
 

Chemical dangers
Decomposes on burning. This produces toxic gases including carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides. Reacts with strong oxidants and sulfuric acid. This generates fire and explosion hazard. Attacks plastics, rubber and coatings. 

Formula: C7H7NO2
Molecular mass: 137,15
Boiling point: 231.9°C
Melting point: 16.1°C
Density: 1.16 g/cm³
Solubility in water, g/100ml at 20°C: 0.05
Relative vapour density (air = 1): 4.73
Flash point: 106°C c.c.
Explosive limits, vol% in air: 1.6-?
Octanol/water partition coefficient as log Pow: 2.45  


EXPOSURE & HEALTH EFFECTS

Routes of exposure
The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its vapour, through the skin and by ingestion. 

Effects of short-term exposure
The substance is mildly irritating to the eyes and skin. The substance may cause effects on the blood. This may result in the formation of methaemoglobin. Medical observation is indicated. The effects may be delayed. 

Inhalation risk
A harmful contamination of the air will be reached rather slowly on evaporation of this substance at 20°C. 

Effects of long-term or repeated exposure
 


OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS
TLV: 2 ppm as TWA; (skin); BEI issued.
MAK: skin absorption (H); carcinogen category: 3 

ENVIRONMENT
The substance is harmful to aquatic organisms. Environmental effects from the substance have not been investigated adequately. 

NOTES
Depending on the degree of exposure, periodic medical examination is suggested.
Specific treatment is necessary in case of poisoning with this substance; the appropriate means with instructions must be available. 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
  EC Classification
 

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    See Also:
       Toxicological Abbreviations