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| TYPES OF HAZARD / EXPOSURE | ACUTE HAZARDS / SYMPTOMS | PREVENTION | FIRST AID / FIRE FIGHTING |
| FIRE |
Combustible.
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NO open flames.
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Powder, alcohol-resistant foam, water spray, carbon dioxide.
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| EXPLOSION |
Finely dispersed particles form explosive mixtures in air.
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Prevent deposition of dust; closed system, dust explosion-proof electrical equipment and lighting.
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In case of fire: keep drums, etc., cool by spraying with water.
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| EXPOSURE |
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PREVENT DISPERSION OF DUST! STRICT HYGIENE!
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IN ALL CASES CONSULT A DOCTOR!
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| Inhalation |
See Ingestion.
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Avoid inhalation of fine dust and mist. Ventilation (not if powder), local exhaust, or breathing protection.
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Fresh air, rest. Refer for medical attention.
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| Skin |
Redness.
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Protective gloves.
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Remove contaminated clothes. Rinse and then wash skin with water and soap. Refer for medical attention.
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| Eyes |
Redness.
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Safety goggles, or face shield.
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First rinse with plenty of water for several minutes (remove contact lenses if easily possible), then take to a doctor.
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| Ingestion |
Abdominal cramps. Abdominal pain. Cough. Laboured breathing.
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Do not eat, drink, or smoke during work. Wash hands before eating.
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Rinse mouth. Refer for medical attention.
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| SPILLAGE DISPOSAL | PACKAGING & LABELLING | |||||||
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Personal protection: P2 filter respirator for harmful particles. Do NOT wash away into sewer. Sweep spilled substance into sealable containers; if appropriate, moisten first to prevent dusting. Carefully collect remainder, then remove to safe place.
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| EMERGENCY RESPONSE | STORAGE | |||||||
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NFPA Code: H 1; F 1; R 0;
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Separated from strong oxidants, strong bases. Keep in a well-ventilated room.
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| IMPORTANT DATA | |||
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PHYSICAL STATE; APPEARANCE: WHITE CRYSTALS. PHYSICAL DANGERS: Dust explosion possible if in powder or granular form, mixed with air. CHEMICAL DANGERS: Reacts with strong bases and strong oxidants. OCCUPATIONAL EXPOSURE LIMITS: TLV not established. MAK: IIb (not established but data is available); (DFG 2007). |
ROUTES OF EXPOSURE: The substance can be absorbed into the body by inhalation of its vapour and by ingestion. INHALATION RISK: Evaporation at 20°C is negligible; a harmful concentration of airborne particles can, however, be reached quickly on spraying or when dispersed, especially if powdered. EFFECTS OF SHORT-TERM EXPOSURE: The substance irritates the eyes, the skin and the respiratory tract. The substance may cause effects on the cardiovascular system, gastrointestinal tract, kidneys, liver and lungs , resulting in respiratory failure, tissue lesions and haemorraghes. EFFECTS OF LONG-TERM OR REPEATED EXPOSURE: The substance may have effects on the kidneys, resulting in tissue lesions. | ||
| PHYSICAL PROPERTIES | |||
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Boiling point: 286°C Melting point: 58-60°C Relative density (water = 1): 1.2 Solubility in water: none Vapour pressure, kPa at 163°C: 2.7 |
Flash point: 124°C c.c Auto-ignition temperature: 530°C | ||
| ENVIRONMENTAL DATA | |||
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The substance is toxic to aquatic organisms.
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| NOTES | |||
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Insufficient data are available on the effect of this substance on human health, therefore utmost care must be taken. Card has been partly updated in October 2005. See section EU classification. | |||
| ADDITIONAL INFORMATION | |||
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| © IPCS, CEC 2005 | |||
See Also:
Toxicological Abbreviations
Phenylphenol, o- (FAO Nutrition Meetings Report Series 38a)